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1 off
off [ɒf]1 adverb∎ to take sth off enlever ou ôter qch;∎ you can leave your jacket off ce n'est pas la peine de remettre votre veste;∎ with his jacket off sans sa veste;∎ she kicked off her shoes elle ôta ses chaussures d'un coup de pied;∎ the knob had broken off la poignée était cassée;∎ peel off the wallpaper décollez le papier peint;∎ she cut off her hair elle s'est coupé les cheveux;∎ could you take two centimetres off? (off sleeves, hemline) est-ce que vous pourriez enlever deux centimètres?;∎ off with those wet clothes! retire(-moi) ou enlève(-moi) ces vêtements humides!;∎ off with his head! coupez-lui la tête!∎ the truck drove off le camion démarra;∎ to run off partir en courant;∎ when are you off to Dublin? quand partez-vous pour Dublin?;∎ we'd better be off on doit partir;∎ Sport they're off! ils sont partis!;∎ familiar I'm off! j'y vais!□ ;∎ off you go, you'll be late! sauve-toi ou vas-y, tu vas être en retard!;∎ off we go! c'est parti!;∎ off to bed with you! au lit!;∎ isn't it time you were off to bed? n'est-il pas l'heure que tu ailles te coucher?;∎ familiar be off with you! va-t'en!□ ;∎ (get) off! enlevez-vous de là!;∎ humorous oh no, he's off again! ça y est, ça le reprend!∎ the ball hit the wall and bounced off la balle a heurté le mur et a rebondi;∎ I knocked the glass off with my elbow j'ai fait tomber le verre d'un coup de coude∎ it's off to the right c'est sur la droite;∎ she's off playing tennis elle est partie jouer au tennis(e) (indicating disembarkment, dismounting etc)∎ to get off descendre;∎ to jump off sauter(f) (indicating absence, inactivity)∎ to take a week off prendre une semaine de congé;∎ Monday's my day off le lundi est mon jour de congé;∎ have you any time off during the week? avez-vous des heures libres pendant la semaine?;∎ I get two hours off for lunch j'ai deux heures de libres pour le déjeuner∎ Paris/Christmas is still a long way off Paris/Noël est encore loin;∎ it's a few miles off c'est à quelques kilomètres d'ici∎ voice off voix f off;∎ noises/voices off bruits mpl/voix fpl en coulisses∎ to put or switch or turn the light off éteindre la lumière;∎ to turn the tap off fermer le robinet;∎ leave the lights off n'allume pas(j) (indicating separation, partition)∎ the playing area is divided off by a low wall l'aire de jeu est délimitée par un petit mur;∎ to fence off land clôturer un terrain;∎ the police have cordoned off the area la police a bouclé le quartier∎ special offer: £5 off (sign) offre spéciale: 5 livres de réduction;∎ the salesman gave me $20/20 percent off le vendeur m'a fait une remise de 20 dollars/20 pour cent∎ to sleep/to walk sth off faire passer qch en dormant/marchant∎ he fell off his chair il est tombé de sa chaise;∎ she knocked the vase off the table elle a fait tomber le vase de la table;∎ take your elbows off the table enlève tes coudes de la table;∎ couples started drifting off the dance floor les couples commencèrent à quitter la piste de danse;∎ drinks must not be taken off the premises (sign) les boissons doivent être consommées sur place;∎ figurative it'll take your mind off it ça te changera les idées∎ take the top off the bottle enlève le bouchon de la bouteille;∎ to cut a slice off sth couper une tranche de qch;∎ I've stripped the wallpaper off the walls j'ai décollé le papier peint des murs;∎ get that knife off him! prends-lui son couteau!;∎ off the peg en confection, en prêt-à-porter∎ to buy sth off sb acheter qch à qn;∎ I bought it off a stall je l'ai acheté sur le marché;∎ can I borrow £5 off you? je peux t'emprunter 5 livres?;∎ I caught a cold off my brother mon frère m'a passé son rhume∎ a cool breeze off the sea une brise fraîche venant du large∎ a few miles off the coast à quelques kilomètres de la côte;∎ off the coast of Spain au large de la côte espagnole;∎ most students live off campus la plupart des étudiants vivent à l'extérieur du campus;∎ we ate in a small restaurant off the main road nous avons mangé dans un petit restaurant à l'écart de la grand-route;∎ the bathroom's off the bedroom la salle de bains donne dans la chambre;∎ an alley off Oxford Street une ruelle qui part d'Oxford Street;∎ just off Oxford Street there's a pretty little square à deux pas d'Oxford Street il y a une petite place ravissante∎ Mr Dale is off work today M. Dale est absent aujourd'hui;∎ you need a few days off work vous avez besoin de quelques jours de congé;∎ Wayne's off school with the flu Wayne est à la maison avec la grippe;∎ I've been off work for over a year now voilà un an que je ne travaille plus∎ it runs off gas/electricity/solar power ça marche au gaz/à l'électricité/à l'énergie solaire;∎ the radio works off the mains la radio fonctionne sur secteur∎ to live off vegetables vivre de légumes;∎ to live off the land vivre (des produits) de la terre;∎ we dined off a leg of lamb nous avons dîné d'une tranche de gigot∎ I can get $20/20 percent off the list price je peux avoir une remise de 20 dollars/20 pour cent sur le prix de vente;∎ familiar they'll knock or take something off it if you pay cash ils vous feront une remise si vous payez en liquide□ ;∎ that's 2 seconds off the record c'est 2 secondes de moins que le record∎ to be off one's food ne pas avoir faim□ ;∎ I'm off whisky je n'aime plus le whisky□ ;∎ I'm off him at the moment j'en ai marre de lui en ce moment;∎ she's off antibiotics now elle ne prend plus d'antibiotiques maintenant□ ;∎ he's off heroin now il ne touche plus à l'héroïne maintenant□(a) (not working → electricity, light, radio, TV) éteint; (→ tap) fermé; (→ engine, machine) arrêté, à l'arrêt; (→ handbrake) desserré;∎ the gas is off (at mains) le gaz est fermé; (under saucepan) le gaz est éteint; (for safety reasons) le gaz est coupé;∎ off (on switch, appliance) arrêt;∎ make sure the switches are in the off position vérifiez que les interrupteurs sont sur (la position) arrêt;∎ the off button le bouton d'arrêt(b) (bad, tainted) mauvais, avarié;∎ the milk is off le lait a tourné;∎ this beer's off cette bière est éventée;∎ it smells/tastes off on dirait que ce n'est plus bon(c) (cancelled) annulé;∎ tonight's match is off le match de ce soir est annulé;∎ if that's your attitude, the deal's off! si c'est comme ça que vous le prenez, ma proposition ne tient plus!(d) (on vacation, not working) en congé, en vacances;∎ to be off sick être absent parce qu'on est malade, être malade;∎ he's off today il n'est pas là aujourd'hui;∎ are you off tomorrow? tu travailles demain?; (no school) tu (n')as (pas d')école demain?; (no college) tu (n')as (pas) cours demain?;∎ I'm off from 3 to 5 je ne travaille pas entre 3 et 5 heures∎ I'm afraid the salmon's off je regrette, mais il n'y a plus de saumon∎ I felt decidedly off the next morning le lendemain matin, je ne me sentais vraiment pas bien;∎ everyone has their off days on a tous nos mauvais jours∎ his timing was a bit off (when he asked for a rise etc) il n'a pas choisi un très bon moment∎ that's a bit off! vous y allez un peu fort!;∎ I thought it was a bit off the way she just ignored me je n'ai pas apprécié qu'elle m'ignore comme ça□∎ how are we off for milk? combien de lait nous reste-t-il?4 noun∎ they're ready for the off ils sont prêts à partir□ ;∎ right from the off dès le départ∎ on the off chance au cas où, à tout hasard;∎ I called by just on the off chance je suis passé au cas où ou à tout hasard;∎ I phoned on the off chance of catching him at home j'ai appelé en espérant qu'il serait chez lui;∎ she kept it on the off chance (that) it might prove useful elle l'a gardé pour le cas où cela pourrait servirpar intervalles;∎ we lived together off and on for three years on a plus ou moins vécu ensemble pendant trois ans►► Cinema & Television off camera hors champ, off;British off sales = vente à emporter de boissons alcoolisées -
2 off
off [ɒf]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb3. adjective4. noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When off is an element in a phrasal verb, eg keep off, take off, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg off duty, far off, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. prepositiona. ( = from) de━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note the French prepositions used in the following:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. ( = missing from) there are two buttons off my coat il manque deux boutons à mon manteauc. ( = away from) de• the helicopter was just a few metres off the ground l'hélicoptère n'était qu'à quelques mètres du sold. ( = not taking, avoiding) (inf) I'm off coffee/cheese at the moment je ne bois pas de café/ne mange pas de fromage en ce moment2. adverba. ( = away) the house is 5km off la maison est à 5 km• they're off! (in race) les voilà partis !• where are you off to? où allez-vous ?c. ( = removed) he had his coat off il avait enlevé son manteaud. (as reduction) 10% off 10 % de remise or de rabais• I'll give you 10% off je vais vous faire une remise or un rabais de 10 %• they lived together off and on for six years ils ont vécu ensemble six ans, par intermittence3. adjectivea. ( = absent from work) he's been off for three weeks cela fait trois semaines qu'il est absentb. ( = off duty) she's off at 4 o'clock today elle termine à 4 heures aujourd'huic. ( = not functioning, disconnected) [machine, TV, light] éteint ; [engine, gas at main, electricity, water] coupé ; [tap] fermé ; [brake] desserréd. ( = cancelled) [meeting, trip, match] annuléf. (indicating wealth, possession) they are comfortably off ils sont aisés• how are you off for bread? qu'est-ce que vous avez comme pain ?g. ( = not right inf) it was a bit off, him leaving like that ce n'était pas très bien de sa part de partir comme ça• that's a bit off! ce n'est pas très sympa ! (inf)4. noun5. compounds• I came on the off chance of seeing her je suis venu à tout hasard, en pensant que je la verrais peut-être ► off-colour adjective (British)a. ( = bad day)• to sing off-key chanter faux ► off-licence noun (British) ( = shop) magasin m de vins et spiritueux• to go off-line [computer] se mettre en mode autonome• to put the printer off-line mettre l'imprimante en mode manuel ► off-load transitive verb [+ goods] décharger ; [+ task, responsibilities] se décharger de► off-peak (British) adjective [period, time, hour] creux ; [train, electricity] en période creuse ; [telephone call] à tarif réduit (aux heures creuses)• off-peak ticket billet m au tarif réduit heures creuses adverb (outside rush hour) en dehors des heures de pointe ; (outside holiday season) en période creuse ► off-piste adjective adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Dans le monde du théâtre new-yorkais, on qualifie de off-Broadway les pièces qui ne sont pas montées dans les grandes salles de Broadway. Les salles off-Broadway, généralement assez petites, proposent des billets à des prix raisonnables. Aujourd'hui, les théâtres les plus à l'avant-garde sont appelés off-off-Broadway.* * *Note: off is often found as the second element in verb combinations ( fall off, run off etc) and in offensive interjections ( clear off etc). For translations consult the appropriate verb entry (fall, run, clear etc)off is used in certain expressions such as off limits, off colour etc and translations for these will be found under the noun entry (limit, colour etc)For other uses of off see the entry below[ɒf], US [ɔːf] 1.(colloq) noun2.just before the off — ( of race) juste avant le départ
1) ( leaving)to be off — partir, s'en aller
I'm off — gen je m'en vais; ( to avoid somebody) je ne suis pas là
he's off again talking about his exploits! — fig et voilà c'est reparti, il raconte encore ses exploits!
2) ( at a distance)3) ( ahead in time)4) Theatre3.1) ( free)2) ( turned off)3) ( cancelled)to be off — [match, party] être annulé
the ‘coq au vin’ is off — ( from menu) il n'y a plus de ‘coq au vin’
4) ( removed)to have one's leg off — (colloq) se faire couper la jambe
25% off — Commerce 25% de remise
5) (colloq) ( bad)4.to be off — [food] être avarié; [milk] avoir tourné
off and on adverbial phrase par périodes5.1) ( away from in distance)2) ( away from in time)3) (also just off) juste à côté de [kitchen etc]4) ( astray from)5) ( detached from)there's a button off — [cuff etc] il manque un bouton à
6) (colloq) ( no longer interested in)7) (colloq) (also off of)••how are we off (colloq) for...? — qu'est-ce qu'il nous reste comme...? [flour etc]
that's a bit off — (colloq) GB ça c'est un peu fort (colloq)
to feel a bit off(-colour) (colloq) — GB ne pas être dans son assiette (colloq)
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3 buy
[baɪ] 1. pt, pp bought, vtto buy sb sth — kupować (kupić perf) komuś coś
to buy sth from sb/a shop — kupować (kupić perf) coś od kogoś/w sklepie
to buy sth off sb — kupować (kupić perf) coś od kogoś
to buy sb a drink — stawiać (postawić perf) komuś drinka
Phrasal Verbs:- buy back- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up2. ngood/bad buy — dobry or udany/zły or nieudany zakup m
* * *present participle - buying; verb(to get (something) by exchanging it for money: He has bought a car.) kupić -
4 buy
A n1 ( bargain) a good/bad buy une bonne/mauvaise affaire ;1 ( purchase) acheter [food, car, shares, house] (from sb à qn) ; to buy sth from the supermarket/from the baker's/from Buymore acheter qch au supermarché/chez le boulanger/chez Buymore ; to buy sth for sb acheter qch pour qn ; to buy sb sth acheter qch à qn ; the best that money can buy ce qui se fait de mieux ; the best car that money can buy la meilleure voiture qui soit ;2 ( obtain with money) acheter [fame, freedom, friends] ; happiness can't be bought le bonheur ne s'achète pas ; we managed to buy some time nous avons réussi à gagner du temps ;4 ○ ( believe) avaler ○, croire [story, excuse] ; I'm not buying that! on ne me fera pas avaler ça ○ ! ; she bought it elle a marché ○.■ buy in GB:▶ buy [sth] in, buy in [sth] s'approvisionner en [food, coal].■ buy into:■ buy off:▶ buy [sb] off, buy off [sb] acheter [person, witness].■ buy out:▶ buy [sb] out, buy out [sb] Comm racheter la part de [co-owner] ; Mil racheter [soldier] ; to buy oneself out of racheter son engagement dans [army].■ buy up:▶ buy up [sth], buy [sth] up acheter systématiquement [shares, property]. -
5 buy
∎ to buy sth for sb, to buy sb sth acheter qch à ou pour qn;∎ I'll buy it for you je te l'achète;∎ can I buy you a coffee? puis-je t'offrir un café?;∎ she didn't have a pen, so he bought her one elle n'avait pas de stylo, alors il lui en a acheté un;∎ she bought her car from her sister elle a racheté la voiture de sa sœur;∎ I'll buy it from you je te le rachète;∎ they bought it for £100 ils l'ont payé 100 livres;∎ have you bought the plane tickets? avez-vous pris les billets d'avion?;∎ you'd better buy the theatre tickets today tu devrais prendre ou louer les places de théâtre aujourd'hui;∎ we're out of coffee - I'll go and buy some more nous n'avons plus de café - je vais aller en racheter;∎ to buy sth new/second-hand/on credit acheter qch neuf/d'occasion/à crédit;∎ she bought herself a pair of skis elle s'est acheté une paire de skis;∎ you never buy yourself anything! tu ne t'achètes jamais rien!;∎ £20 won't buy you very much these days avec 20 livres, on ne va pas très loin de nos jours;∎ Stock Exchange to buy earnings investir en valeurs de croissance(b) (gain, obtain)∎ to buy time gagner du temps;∎ she bought their freedom with her life elle paya leur liberté de sa vie;∎ a dearly bought advantage un avantage chèrement payé;∎ money can't buy you love/health/happiness l'amour/la santé/le bonheur ne s'achète pas∎ I won't be bought on ne m'achètera pas∎ she'll never buy that story elle n'avalera ou ne gobera jamais cette histoire;∎ do you think he'll buy it? tu crois qu'il va marcher?;∎ OK, I'll buy that! d'accord, je marche!affaire f;∎ a good/bad buy une bonne/mauvaise affaire;∎ this car was a great buy cette voiture était une très bonne affaireacheter;∎ Stock Exchange to buy spot acheter au comptant;∎ to buy on credit acheter à crédit ou à terme;∎ to buy on margin acheter à découvert►► Stock Exchange buy order ordre m d'achat;∎ to give a buy order donner un ordre d'achatracheter;∎ can I buy my bicycle back from you? puis-je te racheter mon vélo?➲ buy in∎ we bought in plenty of coffee before the price increase nous avons fait des provisions de café avant que les prix n'augmentent(b) Stock Exchange acheter, acquériracheter;∎ Finance to buy in against a client exécuter un client∎ to buy into sth gober qch;∎ there's no way I'm buying into this pas question que je marche avec ça(bribe) acheter;∎ they bought off the witness for £10,000 ils ont acheté le silence du témoin pour 10000 livres∎ she bought out all the other shareholders elle racheta les parts de tous les autres actionnaires;∎ he was bought out for £50,000 on lui a racheté sa part dans l'affaire pour 50 000 livres∎ he bought himself out (of the army) il a payé pour pouvoir rompre son contrat avec l'armée(bribe) acheteracheter en quantité; (firm, shares, stock) racheter;∎ the company bought up £50,000 worth of shares la société racheta des actions pour une valeur de 50 000 livres -
6 buy
1. transitive verb,1) kaufen; lösen [Fahrkarte]buy somebody/oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas kaufen
he bought them a round — er spendierte ihnen eine Runde
2) (fig.) erkaufen [Sieg, Ruhm, Frieden]; einsparen, gewinnen [Zeit]3) (bribe) bestechen; kaufen (ugs.); erkaufen [Zustimmung]2. nounI'll buy that — (believe) ich glaube es [mal]
[Ein]kauf, derPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/9922/buy_in">buy in- buy off- buy out- buy up* * *present participle - buying; verb* * *[baɪ]I. n Kauf mbad \buy schlechter Kauf, Fehlkauf mquite a \buy ein guter Kauf, ein Schnäppchen nt famII. vt<bought, bought>1. (purchase)money can't \buy love Liebe kann man sich nicht erkaufen$20 \buys a lot less than it used to heute bekommt man für 20 Dollar viel weniger als früher▪ to \buy sb sth [or sth for sb] jdm etw kaufen2. (obtain)to \buy recognition/success/victory sich dat Anerkennung/Erfolg/einen Sieg erkaufento \buy time Zeit gewinnen3. (bribe)to \buy sb's vote jds Stimme kaufento \buy a claim/an excuse/a story jdm eine Behauptung/eine Entschuldigung/ eine Geschichte abkaufen famI don't \buy it das nehme ich dir nicht ab5. (agree to)I'll \buy that! der Meinung bin ich aber auch!6. ECONto \buy at best bestmöglich kaufen7.▶ to \buy it den Löffel abgeben sl▶ to have everything money can \buy alles haben, was man mit Geld kaufen kannIII. vi im Einkauf tätig sein* * *[baɪ] vb: pret, ptp bought1. vtthere are some things that money can't buy — es gibt Dinge, die man nicht kaufen kann
all that money can buy — alles, was man mit Geld kaufen kann
the victory was dearly bought — der Sieg war teuer erkauft
3)I'll buy that — das ist o.k. (inf)
4) (inf= be killed)
he bought it — den hats erwischt (inf)2. vikaufen3. n (inf)Kauf mto be a good buy — ein guter Kauf sein; (clothes also, food) preiswert sein
* * *buy [baı]A s umg Kauf m, (das) Gekaufte:a good (bad) buy ein guter (schlechter) Kauf;be a good buy auch preiswert seinB v/t prät und pperf bought [bɔːt]1. (ein)kaufen, beziehen ( beide:at bei):buy sb (o.s.) sth jemandem (sich) etwas kaufen;buy sb a drink, buy a drink for sb jemandem etwas zu trinken spendieren;buy sth from sb jemandem etwas abkaufen;a pound buys less than it did some years ago für ein Pfund bekommt man heute weniger als noch vor einigen Jahren;all that money can buy alles, was für Geld zu haben ist;give sb the best education money can buy jemandem die bestmögliche Ausbildung finanzieren;2. eine Fahrkarte etc lösen3. WIRTSCH buy o.s. into sich einkaufen in (akk);buy insurance sich versichern lassen4. figdearly bought teuer erkauftb) Zeit gewinnenhe cannot be bought er ist nicht käuflichb) buy sb’s silence (sich) jemandes Schweigen erkaufen6. REL erlösen7. umg etwas glauben:I won’t buy that! das kauf ich dir etc nicht ab!C v/i1. kaufen* * *1. transitive verb,1) kaufen; lösen [Fahrkarte]buy somebody/oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas kaufen
2) (fig.) erkaufen [Sieg, Ruhm, Frieden]; einsparen, gewinnen [Zeit]3) (bribe) bestechen; kaufen (ugs.); erkaufen [Zustimmung]2. nounI'll buy that — (believe) ich glaube es [mal]
[Ein]kauf, derPhrasal Verbs:- buy in- buy off- buy out- buy up* * *(from) v.kaufen (von) v. v.(§ p.,p.p.: bought)= anschaffen v.einkaufen v.erkaufen v.kaufen v. -
7 buy
I [baɪ] II 1. [baɪ]1) (purchase) acquistare, comprare [food, car, shares, house]to buy sth. from the supermarket, from the baker's — comprare qcs. al supermercato, dal panettiere
to buy sb. sth. — comprare qcs. a qcn.
2) (obtain with money) procurare, comprare [fame, freedom, friends]3) (bribe) comprare [person, loyalty, silence]4) colloq. (believe)2.to buy oneself sth. — comprarsi qcs
- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up* * *present participle - buying; verb(to get (something) by exchanging it for money: He has bought a car.) comprare* * *buy /baɪ/n.(fam.) acquisto; compera: a good buy, un buon acquisto; un affare (fam.); a bad buy, un cattivo acquisto; un bidone (fam.)● buy-back, riacquisto ( in genere); ( Borsa, fin.) acquisto di azioni proprie; (comm. est.) compensazione; acquisto dei prodotti di un impianto costruito all'estero □ buy-in, (fin.) rilevamento, acquisto del pacchetto di maggioranza ( di una società); ( a un'asta) riscatto; (org. az.) operazione di stoccaggio □ ( Borsa) buy on close [on opening], ordine d'acquisto in chiusura [in apertura] □ ( Borsa) buy order, ordine di comprare (o d'acquisto).♦ (to) buy /baɪ/(pass. e p. p. bought), v. t.1 acquistare; comprare: DIALOGO → - Taking things back- I bought this book here last week, ho comprato questo libro qui la settimana scorsa; I bought her a present, le comprai un regalo; to buy for cash, comprare a contanti; to buy on credit, comprare a credito; to buy st. from (o off) sb., comprare qc. da q.; His wealth was dearly bought, la sua ricchezza era stata acquistata a caro prezzo2 comprare; corrompere3 (fam. USA) credere; bere (fam.); cascarci (fam.): I don't buy it!, non ci credo!; non la bevo!; non ci casco!● ( slang USA) to buy the farm = to buy it ► sotto □ (fin.) to buy for forward delivery, comprare a termine □ (fam.) to buy st. for a song, comprare qc. per quattro soldi □ ( slang) to buy it, morire; lasciarci la pelle; restarci □ ( Borsa) to buy long, acquistare titoli in previsione di un rialzo □ to buy on easy terms, comprare con agevolazioni di pagamento □ to buy on instalments, comprare a rate □ to buy a pig in a poke, comprare qc. a occhi chiusi; impegnarsi in qc. senza riflettere □ (fam.) to buy time, guadagnare tempo □ to buy wholesale, comprare all'ingrosso □ all that money can buy, tutto ciò che il denaro può procurare.* * *I [baɪ] II 1. [baɪ]1) (purchase) acquistare, comprare [food, car, shares, house]to buy sth. from the supermarket, from the baker's — comprare qcs. al supermercato, dal panettiere
to buy sb. sth. — comprare qcs. a qcn.
2) (obtain with money) procurare, comprare [fame, freedom, friends]3) (bribe) comprare [person, loyalty, silence]4) colloq. (believe)2.to buy oneself sth. — comprarsi qcs
- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up -
8 buy
present participle - buying; verb(to get (something) by exchanging it for money: He has bought a car.) comprarbuy vb comprartr[baɪ]1 compra1 comprar2 (bribe) sobornar3 familiar (accept, believe) tragárselo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLa good buy una gangabuy nbargain: compra f, ganga fn.• compra s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: bought) = comprar v.• feriar v.• mercar v.
I
1. baɪ(past & past p bought) transitive verb1) ( purchase) comprarI bought this mirror for $50 — compré este espejo por 50 dólares
I bought the radio from o (colloq) off a friend — le compré la radio a un amigo
2) (accept, believe) (colloq) tragarse* (fam)
2.
vi comprarPhrasal Verbs:- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up
II
noun compra f[baɪ] (vb: pt, pp bought)1.N compra f2. VT1) (=purchase) comprarto buy sth for sb, buy sb sth — comprar algo a algn
I bought it from my brother/the shop on the corner — se lo compré a mi hermano/lo compré en la tienda de la esquina
2) (=bribe) sobornar, comprar *3) * (=believe) creer, tragarall right, I'll buy it — bueno, te creo
4)he bought it ** — (=died) estiró la pata *, la palmó (Sp) **
- buy back- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up* * *
I
1. [baɪ](past & past p bought) transitive verb1) ( purchase) comprarI bought this mirror for $50 — compré este espejo por 50 dólares
I bought the radio from o (colloq) off a friend — le compré la radio a un amigo
2) (accept, believe) (colloq) tragarse* (fam)
2.
vi comprarPhrasal Verbs:- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up
II
noun compra f -
9 buy
[baɪ] nKauf m;bad \buy schlechter Kauf, Fehlkauf m;1) ( purchase)to \buy [oneself] sth [sich dat] etw kaufen;money can't \buy love Liebe kann man sich nicht erkaufen;$20 \buys a lot less than it used to heute bekommt man für 20 Dollar viel weniger als früher;2) ( obtain)to \buy time Zeit gewinnen3) ( bribe)to \buy sb jdn kaufen ( fam)to \buy sb's vote jds Stimme kaufento \buy a claim/ an excuse/ a story jdm eine Behauptung/eine Entschuldigung/ eine Geschichte abkaufen ( fam)I don't \buy it das nehme ich dir nicht ab5) ( agree to)to \buy sth etw dat zustimmen;I'll \buy that! der Meinung bin ich aber auch!PHRASES:to have everything money can \buy alles haben, was man mit Geld kaufen kann;to \buy sb's silence sich dat jds Stillschweigen erkaufen; -
10 buy
v. (bought) 1. худалдан авах. They bought the car secondhand from their neighbours. Тэд хөршийнхнээсээ хуучин машин худалдаж авав. 2. итгэх. The police will never \buy a story like that. Наад үгэнд чинь цагдаагийнхан хэзээ ч итгэхгүй. buy into sth хувьцаа худалдаж авах. We bought into the Xerox Company at the right time. Бид Ксерокс компаний хувьцааг авсан нь цагаа олжээ. buy sb off мөнгө төлж заналхийлэл, нийнтэгнээс мултрах. buy sth up бүгдийг нь худалдан авах. A New York businessman has bought up the entire company. Нью-Йоркийн бизнесмен компанийг бүхэлд нь худалдаж авав. n. 1. юм худалдан авах. 2. бараа таваар. buyer n. худалдан авагч. -
11 buy
buy [baɪ](preterite, past participle bought)• to buy o.s. sth s'acheter qch2. noun• it was a good/bad buy c'était une bonne/mauvaise affaire3. compounds(British) [+ goods] s'approvisionner ena. [+ business, organization] acheter des parts de ; [+ industry] investir dans[+ person, group] acheter (le silence de)[+ business partner] racheter la part de* * *[baɪ] 1.1) ( bargain)a good/bad buy — une bonne/mauvaise affaire
2) ( purchase) acquisition f2.transitive verb (prét, pp bought)1) ( purchase) acheter [food, car, shares, house] ( from somebody à quelqu'un)to buy something from the supermarket/from the baker's — acheter quelque chose au supermarché/chez le boulanger
2) ( obtain with money) acheter [fame, freedom, friends]3) ( bribe) acheter [loyalty, silence, person]4) (colloq) ( believe) avaler (colloq), croire3.reflexive verb (prét, pp bought)Phrasal Verbs:- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up -
12 buy *****
[baɪ] bought vb: pt, pp1. na good/bad buy — un buon/cattivo acquisto or affare m
2. vtcomprare, acquistare, (tickets, petrol) fare, prendere, (Comm: company) acquistare, (fig: time) guadagnareto buy sb sth/sth from sb — comprare qc per qn/qc da qn
•- buy back- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up -
13 pay off
pay off pagare, ripagareEx:his hard work paid off — la sua fatica è stata ripagata; pay [sb.] off, pay off [sb.]/Ex:2) colloq. (buy silence) comprare il silenzio di; pay off [sth.], pay [sth.] off pagare, estinguere [mortgage, debt]* * *1) (to pay in full and discharge (workers) because they are no longer needed: Hundreds of steel-workers have been paid off.) licenziare, liquidare2) (to have good results: His hard work paid off.) (dare un buon risultato)* * *1. vt + adv2) (discharge) licenziare2. vi + adv(scheme, ruse) funzionare, (patience, decision) dare dei frutti* * *pay off pagare, ripagareEx:his hard work paid off — la sua fatica è stata ripagata; pay [sb.] off, pay off [sb.]/Ex:2) colloq. (buy silence) comprare il silenzio di; pay off [sth.], pay [sth.] off pagare, estinguere [mortgage, debt] -
14 knock off
1. transitive verb1) (coll.): (leave off) aufhören mitknock it off! — (coll.) hör auf [damit]!
3) (deduct)2. intransitive verbknock five pounds off the price — es fünf Pfund billiger machen
(coll.) Feierabend machen* * *(to stop working: I knocked off at six o'clock after studying for four hours; What time do you knock off in this factory?) Feierabend machen* * *I. vt1. (cause to fall off)▪ to \knock off off ⇆ sth/sb etw/jdn hinunterstoßento \knock off sb off their pedestal jdn von seinem Podest stoßen2. (reduce a price)▪ to \knock off off ⇆ sth etw [im Preis] herabsetzenthe manager \knock offed £25 off der Abteilungsleiter ließ 25 Pfund nachI'll buy it if you \knock off off $15 ich kaufe es, wenn Sie mit dem Preis [um] 15 Dollar runtergehen▪ to \knock off off ⇆ sb jdn umlegen [o kaltmachen] sl5. (produce)▪ to \knock off off ⇆ sth (quickly) etw schnell erledigen; (easily) etw mit links machen [o aus dem Ärmel schütteln] fam; manuscript, novel, report, story etw runterschreiben fam; (on a typewriter) etw runterhauen fam\knock off it off! jetzt reicht's aber!to \knock off off work Feierabend machen▪ to \knock off off ⇆ sb jdn flachlegen slto \knock off off a bank/a shop eine Bank/einen Laden ausräumen10. (in cricket)to \knock off off the total needed for victory die für den Sieg nötige Punktzahl erzielenlet's \knock off off for today lass uns für heute Schluss machento \knock off off for lunch Mittag machen [o Mittagessen gehen] ÖSTERR* * *1. vi (inf)aufhören, Feierabend or Schluss machen (inf)let's knock off now — Schluss für heute (inf)
2. vt sep1) (lit) vase, cup, person etc hinunterstoßen; nose off statue etc abschlagen; insect abschütteln; high jump bar reißen; (off list etc) streichenthe branch knocked the rider off ( his horse) — der Ast riss den Reiter vom Pferd
somebody knocked the nose off the statue — jemand hat der Statue (dat) die Nase abgeschlagen
2) (inf: reduce price by) nachlassen (for sb jdm), runtergehen (inf)he knocked £5 off the bill/price — er hat £ 5 von der Rechnung/vom Preis nachgelassen
3) (inf: do quickly) essay, painting hinhauen (inf); (with good result) aus dem Ärmel schütteln (inf)5) (inf: kill) umlegen (inf)6) (inf: stop) aufhören mit; smoking, criticizing stecken (sl)knock it off! — nun hör schon auf!
* * *A v/t2. umg aufhören mit:knock it off! hör auf (damit)!;3. umg eine Arbeit erledigen4. umg einen Artikel etca) hinhauenb) aus dem Ärmel schütteln6. umg jemanden umlegen7. umga) einen Gegner erledigenb) Essen wegputzen8. umga) klauenb) eine Bank etc ausrauben9. sl ein Mädchen bumsen, vögeln (beide vulg) (schlafen mit)B v/i umga) allg aufhörenb) Schluss oder Feierabend machen:knock off for tea (eine) Teepause machen* * *1. transitive verb1) (coll.): (leave off) aufhören mitknock it off! — (coll.) hör auf [damit]!
3) (deduct)2. intransitive verb(coll.) Feierabend machen* * *v.abklopfen (Putz) v. -
15 knock off
vt1) ( cause to fall off)to \knock off sth/sb <-> off etw/jdn hinunterstoßen;a low branch \knock offed her off her horse ein tief hängender Ast riss sie vom Pferd;to \knock off sb off their pedestal jdn von seinem Sockel stoßen2) ( reduce a price)to \knock off sth <-> off etw [im Preis] herabsetzen;the manager \knock offed £25 off der Abteilungsleiter ließ 25 Pfund nach;I'll buy it if you \knock off off $15 ich kaufe es, wenn Sie mit dem Preis [um] 15 Dollar runtergehento \knock off off banks Banken ausräumen ( fam)to \knock off sb <-> off jdn umlegen [o kaltmachen] (sl)5) ( produce)to \knock off sth <-> off ( quickly) etw schnell erledigen;( easily) etw mit links machen [o aus dem Ärmel schütteln] ( fam) manuscript, novel, report, story etw runterschreiben ( pej) ( fam) ( on a typewriter) etw runterhauen ( pej) ( fam)6) ( stop)to \knock off off <-> sth mit etw dat aufhören;\knock off it off! jetzt reicht's aber!to \knock off off <-> sb jdn vögeln ( vulg)let's \knock off off for today lass uns für heute Schluss machen;to \knock off off for lunch Mittag machen;to \knock off off work Feierabend machen -
16 hold off
phr. v. 1. задржува (на растојание) (непријател/напад)2. hold off sth/doing sth одложува нешто/да (на)прави нешто: Would it be better to buy a house now or hold off a few months? Дали ќе биде подобро сега да купиме куќа или да пр-ичекаме неколку месеци?;3. не заврнува: Therain has held off so far Досега не заврна -
17 shelf
noun, pl. shelves (flat board) Brett, das; Bord, das; (compartment) Fach, das; (set of shelves) Regal, dasshelf of books — Bücherbrett, das
be left on the shelf — (fig.) sitzengeblieben sein (ugs.)
be put on the shelf — (fig.) aufs Abstellgleis geschoben werden (ugs.)
* * *[ʃelf]plural - shelves; noun1) (a board for laying things on: There are shelves on the kitchen walls.) das Regal2) (a rock surface shaped like a shelf, especially on a mountain or under water.)•- academic.ru/66563/shelve">shelve- on the shelf* * *<pl shelves>[ʃelf]nto buy sth off the \shelf etw ab Lager kaufen; clothing etw von der Stange kaufen3.▶ to leave/put sth on the \shelf etw auf die lange Bank schieben▶ to be [left] on the \shelf ( fam: worker) zum alten Eisen gehören; (girl) eine alte Jungfer sein, sitzengeblieben sein fig* * *[ʃelf]n pl shelvesto buy sth off the shelf — etw als Handelsware kaufen
to be on the shelf (girl) — eine alte Jungfer sein, sitzen geblieben sein; (worker)
she was left on the shelf — sie ist eine alte Jungfer geworden, sie ist sitzen geblieben
2) (= ledge of rock etc on rock face) Gesims nt, (Fels-)vorsprung m; (under water) (Felsen)riff nt, Felsbank f; (= sandbank) Sandbank f, Untiefe f* * *shelf [ʃelf] pl shelves [-vz] s1. a) (Bücher- etc) Brett n, (-)Bord nb) meist pl Regal n:you can buy it off the shelf there dort kann man es gleich mitnehmen;those parts can be purchased off the shelf diese Teile sind immer vorrätig oder auf Lager;be on the shelf fig sitzen geblieben sein, eine alte Jungfer sein; zum alten Eisen gehören oder zählen umg;2. Felsplatte f, Riff n3. SCHIFFa) Küstensockel m, Schelf m/nb) Sandbank f4. GEOG Schelf m/n, Festland(s)sockel m* * *noun, pl. shelves (flat board) Brett, das; Bord, das; (compartment) Fach, das; (set of shelves) Regal, dasshelf of books — Bücherbrett, das
be left on the shelf — (fig.) sitzengeblieben sein (ugs.)
be put on the shelf — (fig.) aufs Abstellgleis geschoben werden (ugs.)
* * *n.(§ pl.: shelves)= Brett -er n.Einlegeboden m.Regal -e n. -
18 shelf
(a) (individual) planche f, étagère f; (as part of set, in fridge) étagère f; (short) tablette f; (in oven) plaque f; (in shop) étagère f, rayon m;∎ (set of) shelves étagère f;∎ to put up shelves/a shelf monter des étagères/une étagère;∎ to buy sth off the shelf acheter qch tout fait;∎ I bought the cakes off the shelf j'ai acheté les gâteaux tout faits;∎ you can't buy alcohol off the shelf in that shop l'alcool n'est pas en vente libre dans ce magasin;∎ to stay on the shelves (goods) se vendre difficilement;►► Marketing shelf facing facing m, frontale f;shelf filler (person in supermarket) réassortisseur-(euse) m,f;Marketing shelf impact impact m en linéaire;Commerce shelf life durée f de conservation avant vente;∎ bread has a short shelf life le pain ne se conserve pas très longtemps;∎ figurative to have a short shelf life (idea, pop group etc) avoir une durée de vie courte;shelf mark (of book) cote f;Commerce shelf space linéaire m, rayonnage m;shelf stacker (person in supermarket) réassortisseur(euse) m,f;Commerce shelf yield vente f par mètre linéaire -
19 shelf
-
20 shelf
shelf [∫elf](plural shelves)1. noun• to be on the shelf [woman] rester vieille fille2. compounds* * *[ʃelf]2) Geography (of rock, ice) corniche f••to be left on the shelf — ( remain single) rester vieille fille
См. также в других словарях:
buy somebody off — ˌbuy sbˈoff derived to pay sb money, especially dishonestly, to prevent them from doing sth you do not want them to do Main entry: ↑buyderived … Useful english dictionary
sell sth off — UK US sell sth off Phrasal Verb with sell({{}}/sel/ verb (sold, sold) ► FINANCE to sell all or part of a business or industry, often at a low price: »He resisted all attempts to sell the public broadcast channel off to the private sector. ►… … Financial and business terms
fob sth off on sb — UK US fob sth off on sb Phrasal Verb with fob({{}}/fɒb/ verb INFORMAL ► to make someone buy or accept something that is not of a good quality or not what they really wanted: »Discounts should not mean that shops can fob off faulty goods on… … Financial and business terms
ˌpalm sb/sth ˈoff — phrasal verb informal to get rid of someone or something that you do not want by persuading someone else to take or buy them from you … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌpay sth ˈoff — phrasal verb to give back all the money that you borrowed in order to buy something In another two years, we will have paid off our mortgage.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
buy — buy1 W1S1 [baı] v past tense and past participle bought [bo:t US bo:t] [: Old English; Origin: bycgan] 1.) a) [I and T] to get something by paying money for it ≠ ↑sell ▪ Where did you buy that dress? ▪ Ricky showed her the painting he d bought… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Buy — To purchase an asset; taking a long position. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * * ▪ I. buy buy 1 [baɪ] verb bought PTandPP [bɔt ǁ bɒːt] [transitive] 1 … Financial and business terms
buy — To purchase an asset; taking a long position. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary bid (or buy) An offer to buy a specific quantity of a commodity at a stated price. The price that the market participants are willing to pay. Chicago Mercantile Exchange … Financial and business terms
buy*/*/*/ — [baɪ] (past tense and past participle bought [bɔːt] ) verb I 1) [I/T] to get something by paying money for it I need to buy some clothes.[/ex] He s always buying me presents.[/ex] When I go away on business, I usually buy something for my… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
off — 1 adverb, adjective (not before noun) 1 away or from where something is: Travis got into his car and drove off. | Suddenly they turned off and parked in a side road. | be off (=to leave): We re off now. Thanks for the meal! | be off to (=to go to … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
off — off1 W1S1 [ɔf US o:f] adv, prep, adj 1.) away from a place ▪ He got into his car and drove off. ▪ Suddenly they turned off and parked in a side road. ▪ Once we were off the main freeway, the trip felt more like a vacation. ▪ Her husband was off… … Dictionary of contemporary English
